Na Eprel 28, CNOOC butere ụzọ n'ịbinye aka n'akwụkwọ nkwekọrịta maka iwu ụlọ isiimmiri ọkụ eke Ndị na-ebu (LNG) (nke a na-akpọkwa ya dị ka ọrụ mbupu) n'ụdị "mbinye aka igwe ojii". Tinyere nkwekọrịta ihe owuwu isii a bịanyere aka na mbido January nke afọ a, a ga-amalite ịrụ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri LNG iri na abụọ, yana ihe owuwu ihe ruru ijeri yuan iri na isii. Ọ bụ ọrụ nrụpụta ụgbọ mmiri LNG kachasị na nke kacha etinye ego na China, nke ga-emeziwanye ikike nnwere onwe nke yinye ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ njem LNG nke China.
Site na mmepe akụ na ụba China na nkwalite ebumnuche "carbon okpukpu abụọ", mbubata LNG abawanyela ngwa ngwa n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, na-eru nde tọn 78.93 na 2021, na-aza 65% nke mbubata gas sitere na China n'otu oge ahụ, na-eme ka China gafere Japan. bụrụ onye kasị ibu n'ụwaOnye na-ebubata ihe ọkụkụ LNG . Ụgbọ njem LNG bụ njikọ dị mkpa na-ejikọta akụrụngwa LNG esenidụt na ndị ọrụ ụlọ. Ịkwalite nnwere onwe nke njem ụgbọ njem LNG bụ ihe dị mkpa iji hụ na "akwara" nke njem ike. Agbanyeghị, ruo ogologo oge, onye na-ere ahịa na-ebubata mbubata LNG nke China n'ikpere mmiri, yana nnukwu ndị na-eweta akụrụngwa mba ụwa na-achịkwa ikike njem. Tụnyere nnukwu mba ndị na-ebubata na Europe, Japan na South Korea, ikike njem ụgbọ njem LNG nke China adịghị ike.
N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, site na nkwado nke CNOOC na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ bụ isi mmanụ na gas, ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri China Shipbuilding Hudong Zhonghua ejiriwo nke ọma napụta ihe karịrị ụgbọ mmiri LNG 20, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-etolite n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri LNG nke ụwa. Site na mmụba nke nta nke nta nke ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ụgbọ mmiri ụlọ, "ihe ndị China" dị na ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ njem LNG nke China na-aga n'ihu na-abawanye, ike nke ndị nwe ụgbọ mmiri, ndị na-arụ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri, nhazi ọkwa na njikọ ndị ọzọ na-emeziwanye ngwa ngwa.
Dị ka onye na-ebubata LNG kasị ukwuu na China na onye na-ebubata LNG nke abụọ n'ụwa, CNOOC agba mbọ ogologo oge n'ịkwalite mmepe n'ozuzu nke agbụ ụlọ ọrụ LNG nke China. Ebe ọ bụ na CNOOC wuru ụgbọ mmiri mbụ ya na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Hudong Zhonghua na 2000, o wuola ngụkọta nke nnukwu ụlọ 10 nnukwu ụgbọ mmiri LNG, ma mee ọtụtụ ọganihu n'ọhịa nke imepụta onwe ya na iwu nke ndị na-ebu LNG yana ụgbọ mmiri ndị China.
"N'oge a, CNOOC ga-arụkọkwa ọrụ na China Merchants Group na ụlọ ọrụ mbupu ama ama n'ụwa niile iji sonye na usoro iwu ụgbọ mmiri, nlekọta, njikwa na ọrụ niile. Mgbe ebufechara ụgbọ mmiri ọhụrụ ahụ, CNOOC ga-ahụ maka nhazi ụgbọ mmiri na njem akụrụngwa n'onwe ya, nke ga-eme ka njikwa nnwere onwe nke China na-achịkwa agbụ na okirikiri nke ụgbọ njem LNG. " Jin Shuping, osote onye isi njikwa nke otu ike CNOOC kwuru.
A na-akọ na ụgbọ mmiri ọhụrụ iri na abụọ ahụ ga-anakwere ụdị ụgbọ mmiri LNG ọgbọ nke ise kachasị ọhụrụ nke Hudong Zhonghua rụpụtara n'onwe ya na jikọtara ya na CNOOC. N'iji usoro injinia kachasị elu n'ụwa na nkà na ụzụ tankị ibu kacha ọhụrụ, enwere ike ibelata oriri mmanụ nke ụgbọ mmiri, yana enwere ike ibelata ọnụ ahịa ụgbọ njem akụrụngwa. Mgbapụta carbon a dị afọ 15 n'ihu ihe ndị International Maritime Organisation (IMO) wepụtara. Ngosipụta ikuku ndị ọzọ nwere ike izute ụkpụrụ mba ụwa kachasị sie ike, ịrụ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri, ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi Ọkwa teknụzụ dị na ọkwa mba ụwa.
"N'oge a, na nchikota na CNOOC na-achọsi ike maka nchekwa, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, mgbanwe na ọnụ ala dị ala, anyị emeela ka arụmọrụ na isi ihe na-egosi ụgbọ mmiri 12 ọhụrụ. Ebe ọ bụ na mbụ anyị na CNOOC jikọrọ aka na 2000, anyị na-etinye aka nke ukwuu na ngalaba nke ihe owuwu nke LNG, na-emewanyewanye ma na-emeziwanye ikike nnwere onwe anyị. Site n'ọgbọ mbụ ruo ọgbọ nke ise ugbu a nke ụdị ụgbọ mmiri kachasị ọhụrụ, ma ihe ngosi arụmọrụ na ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi dị oke elu Site na asọmpi mba ụwa, China enwetala nnukwu ọganihu site n'ịgbaso na iduga n'ọhịa ụgbọ mmiri LNG. Yana CNOOC, ọ kwalitela mmelite nke ikike nnwere onwe nke yinye ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ njem LNG nke China. Chen Jun, onye isi njikwa ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri Hudong Zhonghua kwuru.
Onye na-ebu LNG bụ ụgbọ mmiri pụrụ iche nke na-ebufe LNG na okpomọkụ dị ala - 162 Celsius C. A maara ya dị ka "pearl na okpueze" nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri nke ụwa yana ndị na-ebu ụgbọ elu na ụgbọ mmiri okomoko. Oke kacha ibu LNG nke ebu LNG arụrụ ọhụrụ bụ 174000 cubic mita. Mgbe vaporization gasịrị, ọ ga-eru 108 nde cubic mita nke gas sitere n'okike, nke enwere ike iji ihe dị ka ụbọchị iri na isii maka ndị bi na Beijing. A na-eme atụmatụ ibuga ndị na-ebu LNG 12 kwa afọ site na 2024 ruo 2027.
Wang Dongjin, onye isi oche nke CNOOC, kwuru na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-akwalite ọrụ mmepe nke akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-aga n'ihu, na-eme ka mmepe nke LNG azụmahịa na agbụ ụlọ ọrụ dum, na-eme ka ikike nke mmepụta gas, ọkọnọ, nchekwa na ịzụ ahịa, na-ewuli elu. diversified ala-carbon ike ọkọnọ usoro. Ọ na-ezube ire ihe karịrị 100billion cubic mita nke gas sitere na 2025.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-05-2022
