Mugihe igurishwa ryibicuruzwa bya LNG rihinduka hamwe nisoko ryifashe, umusaruro wa LNG ugomba guhuza nimpinduka zamasoko. Kubwibyo, ibisabwa bihanitse bishyirwa imbere kugirango ibintu byoroherezwe umusaruro nububiko bwa LNG bwibiti bya LNG.
Kugena ibicuruzwa bya LNG
Amabwiriza ya Mr compressor
MR compressor ni comprifugal compressor. Umutwaro wacyo urashobora guhora uhindurwa hagati ya 50 ~ 100% muguhindura igikoresho cyo mu kirere cyinjira mu kirere no gusubiza valve ya compressor.
Gutwara imitwaro ya sisitemu yo kwitegura
Igishushanyo mbonera cya gaze ya deacidification ntigomba kuba munsi ya 100%. Mugihe cyo kugenzura umuvuduko, igikoresho cya sisitemu yo kwitegura gishobora guhora gihindurwa murwego rwumutwaro uri hagati ya 50 ~ 110% kandi byujuje ubuziranenge bwo kwitegura no kwezwa.
Umutwaro wo kugenzura urutonde rwimbeho ikonje
Igishushanyo mbonera cyibisanduku bikonje ntibishobora kuba munsi ya 100%. Iyo umutwaro wigikoresho uhindutse uva kuri 50% ukagera kuri 100%, guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwa plaque na valve mumasanduku akonje birashobora gukora mubisanzwe kandi byujuje byuzuye imikorere yimitwaro ihindagurika.
Kurangiza, imikorere yimikorere yibikoresho byose ni 50% ~ 100%. Abakoresha barashobora guhindura umutwaro wigikoresho muriki cyiciro ukurikije uko ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe kugirango bazamure ubukungu bwimikorere.
Ubushobozi bwo kubika ibikoresho bya LNG
Ukurikije ibisohoka LNG, ingano yububiko tubika ni umusaruro wa LNG wiminsi icumi, kandi ububiko bwibigega byabitswe burashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura ibicuruzwa.
Guhindura ibiryo bya gaz
Guhindura ibiryo bya gaz ibiryo bizana ibibazo muburyo bwo kwitegura no gutemba.
Igisubizo cya gazi yo kugaburira sisitemu yo guhindura ibice
Igisubizo cya Decarbonisation
Ukurikije ibirimo karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone, dukoresha uburyo bwa MDEA amine kugirango décarbonize kandi twongere igishushanyo cya dioxyde de carbone kugera kuri 3%. Umubare munini wuburambe bwubuhanga bwerekanye ko iki gishushanyo gishobora guhuza nimpinduka za karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone no gukuraho karuboni ya dioxyde de 50ppm.
Gukuraho hydrocarubone iremereye
Hydrocarbone iremereye muri gaze karemano ni neopentane, benzene, hydrocarbone ya aromatic hamwe nibice biri hejuru ya hexane byangiza imikorere ya cryogenic yisanduku ikonje. Gahunda yo gukuraho twemeje ni uburyo bwa carbone adsorption uburyo + uburyo bwo guhuza ubushyuhe buke, aribwo buryo bubiri kandi bwubwishingizi bubiri. Ubwa mbere, hydrocarbone iremereye nka benzene na hydrocarbone ya aromatiya byamamazwa binyuze muri karubone ikora mubushyuhe bwicyumba, hanyuma ibice biremereye hejuru ya propane byegeranye kuri - 65 ℃, bidashobora gukuraho gusa ibice biremereye muri gaze yo kugaburira, ahubwo binatandukanya uburemere ibice kugirango ubone hydrocarbone ivanze nkibicuruzwa.
Igisubizo cyo kubura umwuma
Amazi arimo gaze gasanzwe ahanini biterwa n'ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko. Guhindura ibindi bice bya gaze yo kugaburira ntabwo bizagira ingaruka zikomeye kubirimo amazi. Amafaranga yo gushushanya amazi arahagije kugirango duhangane.
Igisubizo cya sisitemu yoguhindura ibice
Guhindura ibice bya gazi y'ibiryo bizaganisha ku ihinduka ry'ubushyuhe bwo kugabanuka kwa gaze gasanzwe. Muguhindura neza igipimo cya firigo ivanze (MR), ihinduka ryimiterere ya gaze y ibiryo irashobora guhuzwa nurwego rutari ruto.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-06-2022
