Pana April 28, CNOOC yakatungamirira mukusaina kondirakiti yokuvaka nhanhatuliquefied gasi rechisikigo (LNG) vatakuri (pano vanonzi chirongwa chekutumira) muchimiro che "gore kusaina". Pamwe chete nezvibvumirano zvitanhatu zvekuvaka zvakasainwa mukutanga kwaNdira gore rino, kuvakwa kwe12 LNG vatakuri kuchatangwa, nehuwandu hwekuvaka hunosvika mabhiriyoni gumi nematanhatu eyuan. Ndiyo yakakura uye yakadyarwa mari yakawanda yekuvaka ngarava yeLNG chirongwa muChina, icho chichanyatso kuvandudza yakazvimirira kugona kweChina LNG yekufambisa indasitiri cheni.
Nekusimudzira kwehupfumi hweChina uye nekusimudzirwa kwechinangwa che "double carbon", kutengwa kweLNG kwakawedzera nekukurumidza mumakore achangopfuura, kusvika kusvika 78.93 miriyoni matani muna 2021, iyo inoverengera makumi matanhatu neshanu muzana eChina gasi rinotengeswa kunze kwenyika panguva imwe chete, zvichiita kuti China ipfuure Japan. kuva hurusa pasi roseLNG chirimwa chinopinza kunze kwenyika . Kufambisa kweLNG chinhu chakakosha chinobatanidza mhiri kwemakungwa LNG zviwanikwa uye vashandisi vepamba. Kuvandudza kuzvimiririra kwekufambisa kweLNG ndiyo nhanho yakakosha yekuona "artery" yekufambisa kwesimba. Nekudaro, kwenguva yakareba, kupinza kweChina LNG kwave kunyanya kuendeswa nemutengesi pamahombekombe, uye kodzero yekufambisa inodzorwa nevakuru vepasi rese zviwanikwa. Zvichienzaniswa nenyika huru dzinotenga kunze kwenyika muEurope, Japan neSouth Korea, China yekufambisa LNG yakazvimiririra ine simba.
Mumakore achangopfuura, nerutsigiro rweCNOOC nemamwe makambani makuru emafuta negasi emudzimba, China Shipbuilding Hudong Zhonghua shipyard yakatevedzana yakaunza zvinopfuura makumi maviri makuru eLNG ngarava, zvishoma nezvishoma ichivandudza kuita yepasi-yemhando LNG ngarava yengarava. Nekuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kwehukuru hwezvikepe zvemumba, "Chinese zvinhu" muChina LNG yekufambisa indasitiri cheni iri kuramba ichiwedzera, uye simba revaridzi vengarava, vatyairi vezvikepe, kupatsanura uye zvimwe zvinongedzo zvakakurumidza kuvandudzwa.
Semutengesi mukuru weLNG muChina uye wechipiri mukurusa LNG mutengesi munyika, CNOOC yakagara yakazvipira kusimudzira kusimudzira kwese kweChina LNG indasitiri cheni. Kubva CNOOC yakavaka chikepe chayo chekutanga muHudong Zhonghua shipyard muna 2000, yakavaka huwandu hwegumi edzimba hombe dzeLNG vatakuri, uye yaita zvakawanda mabhindauko mumunda wekuzvimiririra dhizaini uye kuvaka kweLNG vatakuri pamwe chete nengarava dzeChinese.
"Panguva ino, CNOOC ichashanda zvakare neChina Merchants Group uye makambani ane mukurumbira pasi rose ekutakura ngarava kuti atore chikamu muhurongwa hwese hwekuvaka ngarava, kutarisa, manejimendi nekushanda. Mushure mekuunzwa kwechikepe chitsva, CNOOC ichave nebasa rekuronga ngarava uye kutakura zviwanikwa zvakazvimirira, izvo zvichawedzera kuvandudza kuzvitonga kweChina pamusoro pecheni yese uye kutenderera kwekufambisa kweLNG. " Jin Shuping, mutevedzeri wemaneja weCNOOC simba reboka, akadaro.
Zvinonzi ngarava gumi nembiri dzichatora yazvino yechizvarwa chechishanu LNG mhando yengarava yakazvimiririra yakagadziridzwa neHudong Zhonghua shipyard uye yakagadziridzwa pamwe chete neCNOOC. Uchishandisa injini huru yepasi rose uye tekinoroji yetangi rekutakura zvinhu, kudyiwa kweoiri mungarava kunogona kudzikiswa zvakanyanya, uye mutengo wekutakura zviwanikwa unogona kuderedzwa. Iyo kabhoni inoburitsa makore gumi nemashanu pamberi pezvinodiwa zvakaiswa pamberi neInternational Maritime Organisation (IMO). Zvimwe zvinongedzo zvekuburitsa zvinogona kusangana neakanyanya kuomesesa zviyero zvepasirese, kuita kwengarava, zviratidziro zvekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza Iyo tekinoroji level iri padanho rinotungamira repasirese.
"Pano nguva, mukubatana neCNOOC yakanyanya kudiwa kwekuchengetedza, girini, kuchinjika uye mutengo wakaderera, takakwenenzvera zvakanyanya mashandiro uye zviratidzo zvikuru zvezvikepe gumi nembiri zvekuvaka ngarava. Kubva pakatanga kubatana neCNOOC muna 2000, tave tichibatikana zvakanyanya mumunda weLNG carrier building, tichigara tichivandudza nekuvandudza kugona kwedu kuzvimiririra. Kubva kuchizvarwa chekutanga kusvika kuchizvarwa chechishanu chemazuva ano emhando dzengarava, zvose zviratidzo zvekushanda uye zviratidzo zvekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza zvakakwirira zvakanyanya Nemakwikwi epasi rose, China yakawana kusvetuka kukuru kubva pakutevera uye kutungamira munharaunda yeLNG yekuvaka ngarava. Pamwe chete neCNOOC, yakasimudzira kuvandudzwa kweiyo yakazvimirira kugona kweChina LNG yekufambisa indasitiri cheni. ” Akadaro Chen Jun, maneja mukuru weHudong Zhonghua panovakwa ngarava.
LNG mutakuri chikepe chakakosha chinotakura LNG pane yakaderera tembiricha - 162 ° C. Iyo inozivikanwa se "pearl mukorona" yeindasitiri yepasirese yekuvaka ngarava pamwe nevatakuri vendege uye zvikepe zveumbozha. Iyo yakanyanya LNG yekurodha kugona kweiyo ichangobva kuvakwa LNG inotakura ndeye 174000 cubic metres. Mushure mekuputika, ichasvika 108 miriyoni cubic metres yegasi chaiyo, inogona kushandiswa kwemazuva gumi nematanhatu kune vagari vemuBeijing. 12 LNG vatakuri vakarongwa kuendeswa gore negore kubva 2024 kusvika 2027.
Wang Dongjin, sachigaro weCNOOC, akati kambani iyi iri kusimudzira purojekiti yegirinhi kusvetuka mberi, kukurumidza kusimudzira bhizinesi reLNG muketani yese yeindasitiri, kuwedzera kugona kwekugadzira gasi rechisikigo, kugovera, kuchengetedza uye kushambadzira, nekuvaka diversified low-carbon energy supply system. Inoronga kutengesa anopfuura 100bhirioni cubic metres egasi chaiwo panosvika 2025.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-05-2022
