Kucheneswa gasi rechisikigo inhanho inokosha mukushandiswa kwegasi rechisikigo. Sekureva kwemushumo weRio de Janeiro muna Gumiguru 12 mupetroleum World Journal, Brazil inotarisira kuvandudza vatengi vegasi rechisikigo kuti vagadzikane munguva pfupi iri kutevera kuvhura musika wegasi rechisikigo, asi kuedza uku kunopikiswa nekuvhurwa kwemusika uye kunonoka kukura kwehupfumi. .
Kudiwa kwegasi rechisikigo kuBrazil kunonyanya kutsamira pakushandiswa kwemaindasitiri, uye inoda kusvika hafu yezvinodiwa nenyika zvinobva kumaindasitiri nekuti nyika ine gasi rakasarudzika rekudziya. Nekudaro, Bazi rezvemigodhi uye simba reBrazil rakataura kuti kudiwa kwegasi rechisikigo kwave kwakamira zvakanyanya, kubva pamamiriyoni makumi mana kusvika ku43 miriyoni cubic metres pa2011-2018 makore, kusvika 37 miriyoni cubic metres pazuva muna 2019, uye 36 miriyoni cubic metres / zuva kuCOVID-19. Huwandu hwevashandisi vemaindasitiri muhupfumi hwese hwadzikirawo, kubva pa48% yeGDP muna 1985 kusvika 21% muna 2019.
Vatengi vemagetsi makuru nemagasi echisikigo vane tarisiro huru yekuti musika wegasi wemunyika wakavhurwa musi wa 1 Ndira uchawedzera makwikwi ekupa uye kudzikisa mitengo, zvichizowedzera kudiwa kwegasi. Nekudaro, maererano neongororo ichangoburwa neCNI, zvinogona kutora nguva kumisikidza mutemo uye kuvandudza musika liquidity. Muchikamu chekutanga chemusika mutsva, mitengo inogona kunyatso kukwira sezvo Petrobras inodzikira kubva kune iyo monopoly supplier chinzvimbo.
Antonio Souza, muongorori wekambani yevanoona nezvemakungwa, akati nekuda kwekudhura kwenyika, maindasitiri anoda huwandu hwakakodzera hwegasi rechisikigo uye anogona kutotendeukira kugasi rechisikigo haasati aendeswa.
Nekuda kwekuderera kuri kuita hupfumi hweBrazil, zvakanyanya kuomera vatengi vemagetsi makuru kuchinja mashandisiro avo emagetsi. Zvinoenderana nedata reInstitute of geography and statistics IBGE, GDP yeBrazil yakakura ne1.8% mumwedzi gumi nemiviri yakapera Gunyana 30, yakaderera pane avhareji 6.3% yehupfumi huri kusimukira hwakafanotaurwa neInternational Monetary Fund (IMF) kana 5.2% yakafanotaurwa. bhanga renyika. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, huwandu hwekukura muna 2018 na2019 hwaive 1.8% ne1.1% zvichiteerana, zvichisara kumashure kune dzimwe nyika dzine mazinga ebudiriro akafanana.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-15-2021
