Isingeniso
Igesi yegesi kawoyela isihlukanisi sesigaba sesithathu siyithuluzi lokuhlukanisa uwoyela, igesi namanzi kuketshezi lokwakheka phezulu nokulinganisa ukukhiqizwa kwalo ngokunembile. Ihlukaniswe ngamafomu amathathu aqondile, avundlile, ayindilinga. Ukuze kube lula kwezokuthutha, isihlukanisi esivundlile ngokuvamile sisetshenziselwa ukulinganisa ukukhiqiza. Isakhiwo sangaphakathi sesihlukanisi esijwayelekile sezigaba ezintathu esivundlile sihlanganisa ikakhulukazi: i-inlet diverter, i-defoamer, i-coalescer, i-vortex eliminator, i-demister, njll.
Umphumela
Lapho uketshezi lwesendlalelo sendawo lungena kusihlukanisi sezigaba ezintathu, kuqala sihlangana nesiphambukisi sokungena ukuze sihlukanise kuqala uketshezi negesi. Igesi enenani elikhulu lamaconsi iphinde ihlukaniswe ipuleti elihlanganisayo, bese ihlanzwa ngokuqhubekayo yi-defoamer ne-demister ukuze iyenze igesi eyomile futhi ikhishwe ekuphumeni. I-valve yokulawula igesi ihlelwe epayipini lokukhipha umoya ukuze kulawulwe ubuningi bokuphuma kwegesi, ukuze kugcinwe umfutho odingekayo esitsheni. Ngaphansi kwesenzo samandla adonsela phansi, ngenxa yomehluko wokuminyana kwamanzi kawoyela-amanzi, amanzi amahhala acwila phansi esitsheni, amafutha antanta aye phezulu, bese ewela i-baffle yamanzi kawoyela ukuze angene ekamelweni likawoyela. Isilawuli sezinga le-liquid lohlobo lwe-float silawula ukukhishwa kukawoyela ongahluziwe ngokusebenzisa i-valve yokukhipha uwoyela, ukuze kugcinwe ukuzinza kwezinga likawoyela. Amanzi amahhala ahlukanisiwe akhishwa ngevalvu yokukhipha amanzi esetshenziswa isilawuli sokusebenzisana samafutha namanzi ukuze kugcinwe ukuzinza kwesixhumi esibonakalayo samanzi kawoyela.
Isakhiwo
Umehluko wengcindezi yegesi ehlukanisiwe wakhiwa idivayisi ye-Daniel orifice throttling efakwe kusihlukanisi. Ingcindezi emile, izinga lokushisa kanye nomehluko wengcindezi irekhodwa ngokuqhubekayo yirekhoda ye-Barton, futhi ukuphuma kwegesi kubalwa ngesandla noma nge-flowmeter. Ukukhishwa kwamafutha namanzi ahlukanisiwe kukalwa imitha yokugeleza kwamanzi efakwe kusihlukanisi.
Umfutho oqinile wesihlukanisi, izinga likawoyela kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo samanzi kawoyela kuyisisekelo sokuhlukaniswa kukawoyela, igesi namanzi ngezigaba ezintathu kanye nemitha.
Isihlukanisi esinezigaba ezintathu siyisisekelo kanye nomgogodla wesistimu yokuhlukanisa uwoyela wamanzi ezigaba ezintathu ukuze kuhlolwe uwoyela. Ukuhlukaniswa kanye nokubalwa koketshezi olubunjwayo kutholakala kakhulu ngokusebenzisa isihlukanisi.
