Itheminali yangokwezifiso ye-LNG yokuncibilika kwegesi yemvelo

Isingeniso

Itheminali ye-LNG iyinhlangano ephilayo ehlanganiswe nemishini eminingi efanele. Ngokubambisana kwale mishini, i-LNG ethuthwa olwandle ingagcinwa ethangini lokugcina le-LNG futhi ithunyelwe kubasebenzisi ngokugeleza kwenqubo ethile. Lezi zinsiza zihlanganisa ingalo yokulayisha, ithangi lokugcina, iphampu yokudlulisa ingcindezi ephansi, iphampu yokudlulisa ingcindezi ephezulu, i-carburetor, i-bog compressor, i-Flare Tower, njll.

Ithulula ingalo

Njengoba igama liphakamisa, ingalo ethulayo ingalo eyimishini edlulisa i-LNG isuka emkhunjini wokuthutha wasolwandle iye ethangini lokugcina ngepayipi elihambisanayo. Kuyisinyathelo sokuqala setheminali ye-LNG ukuthola i-LNG. Ubunzima okufanele bunqotshwe ukufakwa kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi lokushisa kanye nokuzungezisa i-omni-directional ngaphandle kokuvuza. Ngaphezu kwengalo ethulayo, itheminali izophinde ifake ingalo yokubuyisela isigaba segesi ukuze kuvinjwe ingozi yokucindezela okungekuhle ethangini lomkhumbi wokuthutha ngesikhathi uthulula.

Ithangi lesitoreji

Ithangi lesitoreji yindawo lapho kugcinwa khona i-LNG, futhi okukhethiwe kuzocatshangelwa ezintweni ezibanzi njengokuphepha, ukutshalwa kwezimali, izindleko zokusebenza nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Ithangi lokugcina i-LNG ithangi elikhulu lokugcina elinomfutho womoya kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphansi. Izinhlobo zezakhiwo zamathangi okugcina zihlanganisa ithangi elilodwa lomuthi, ithange lokuqukatha kabili, ithangi eligcwele lokugcina kanye nethangi le-membrane.

Iphampu yokudlulisa ingcindezi ephansi

Umsebenzi wayo ukukhipha i-LNG ethangini lokugcina bese uyithumela kudivayisi engezansi komfula. Kuyimishini ebalulekile ohlelweni lwezokuthutha.

Iphampu yokudlulisa ingcindezi ephezulu

Umsebenzi uwukufaka ngokuqondile i-LNG usuka ku-Recondenser uye ku-LNG high-pressure transfer pump bese uyiletha ku-carburetor ngemva kokucindezela.

I-Carburetor

Umsebenzi wayo ukuhwashisa igesi yemvelo ewuketshezi ibe yigesi yemvelo enegesi, ethunyelwa kunethiwekhi yamapayipi okudlulisa igesi ngemva kokulawulwa kwengcindezi, ukunuka nokukala. Ngokuvamile, amanzi olwandle asetshenziswa njengendlela yokukhipha umhwamuko.

Bog compressor

Isetshenziselwa ukucindezela nokudluliswa kwegesi, okungukuthi, ingxenye yegesi ehwamukile ekhiqizwa ethangini lokugcina ikhuliswa yi-compressor bese ingena ku-Recondenser ukuze i-condensation, bese ithunyelwa ku-carburetor kanye ne-LNG ethunyelwa ngaphandle ngokusebenzisa i-high-pressure. iphampu yokuthekelisa.

I-Flare Tower

Umsebenzi weFlare Tower ukushisa igesi engcolile futhi ulungise ukucindezela ethangini ngesikhathi esifanayo.